Page 18 - Science Focus (Issue 012)
P. 18

The Physics of Poop :

Why It Matters                                           By David Iu 憪?曀?
  Pooping might be a rather unsavory                     built a mathematical model of the duration of
                                                         defecation. The intrepid scientists literally took the
subject to discuss. Yet, study of feces could often      matter into their hands ??Kaminski and LaMarca
provide us with valuable information about one's         filmed animals defecating and hand-picked feces
health. Many gastro-intestinal diseases, like irritable  from 34 mammalian species at Zoo Atlanta.
bowel syndrome and gastrointestinal infections,
are manifest in abnormal size, shape, color or                The ?oop-analysis??yielded intriguing results.
texture of excrement. They affect millions of people     Through measuring the density of the feces
worldwide, and cost billions of dollars annually [1].    collected, the scientists found that the feces
                                                         could be separated into two classes: ?inkers??and
     Fluid dynamicist Professor David Hu of Georgia      ?loaters?? ?inkers?? denser than water, are usually
Institute of Technology and his PhD student Patricia     from carnivores like tigers and lions. ?loaters?? on
Yang joined hands with colorectal surgeon Daniel         the other hand, are usually from herbivores like
Chu, and the then undergraduates Candice                 elephants.
Kaminski and Morgan LaMarca to dive into the
science of pooping. The research group set out                Despite their wide range of body sizes, the
to look into the size, density, viscosity, smell and     majority of mammals share a stunning consistency
the duration of poop across different species, and

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