Page 46 - Undergraduate Research Opportunities Program Proceedings 2017-18
P. 46

School of Science
           Department of Physics

           with the methods in quantum statistical mechanics, the thermodynamic functions of fermi gas will be also deduced. Last
           but not least, we will discuss the magnetization properties of the Fermi system.


           Supervisor:       WANG Ning / PHYS
           Student:          WAN Chun Yu / PHYS                    Course:         UROP1000, Summer

           This report covers the fundamental concepts behind the theory of magnetic oscillations, such as Landau levels, Fermi gas
           and quantum statistical mechanics. The focus is on using the free electron model to derive two kinds of magnetic
           susceptibility of metals. Pauli paramagnetism which originates from the spin magnetic moment of the electrons and
           Landau diamagnetism which originates from the motion of electrons in a magnetic field. The degenerate limits and the
           non-degenerate limits are derived with discussion on the accuracy and the neglected effects. Finally, the de Haas-van
           Alphen effect in a two-dimensional system is briefly introduced as the degenerate limit of Landau diamagnetism which
           exhibit oscillation in the magnetic susceptibility.


           Charge Generation and Carrier Diffusion in Organic Solar Cells

           Supervisor:       WONG Kam Sing / PHYS
           Student:          CHEUNG Hon Ning / CHEM                Course:         UROP1000, Summer

           Organic solar cells are one of the next generation photovoltaics due to its high mechanical flexibility, light weight and
           low cost1. To meet the requirement before OPV being commercially available, challenges need to be overcome which
           includes: unsatisfactory efficiency, short charge carrier lifetime and low stability due to unavoidable charge
           recombination. In recent years, significant investigations have been conducted to overcome the technological and
           material limitations while developing new organic photovoltaics devices with higher efficiency and commercial viability
           collectively1-2. In this project, we focus on the study of charge recombination through. Transient photovoltage
           measurements are conducted to evaluate the device performance through measuring the voltage decay lifetime (which
           determines charge-carrier lifetime) and open-circuit voltage while varying background light intensity.


           Supervisor:       WONG Kam Sing / PHYS
           Student:          LI Veronica Qin Ting / PHYS           Course:         UROP1100, Fall
                                                                                   UROP2100, Spring
                                                                                   UROP3100, Summer

           This report documents the first observations in this research project of strong photo-CELIV peaks in organic solar cells
           (OSCs) fabricated at HKUST. Specifically, devices with thicker electron transport layers (ETLs) appeared likelier to display
           photo-CELIV curves that are considerably greater in amplitude than the corresponding dark CELIV curves. However, such
           devices were still RC time limited, as the decay time of transient photocurrent continues to change with shunt resistance.
           More trials will need to be conducted on samples with active layers other than P3HT:PC61BM for a generalized
           understanding of OSC properties during photo-CELIV measurements.


           Dynamics of Housing Prices
           Supervisor:       WONG Michael Kwok Yee / PHYS
           Student:          FONG Kin Long / PHYS-IRE              Course:         UROP2100, Fall
                                                                                   UROP3100, Spring









           36
   41   42   43   44   45   46   47   48   49   50   51